Bring 3-4 l salted water (1 teaspoon salt per litre) to the boil. Peel garlic and chop finely. Rinse anchovies, dab dry and chop smaller. Cook pasta in boiling salted water according to package instructions.
Heat the oil in a pot. Sauté the garlic in it. Fry chilli, anchovies, capers and olives briefly. Add the tomatoes. Season with salt, pepper and 1 pinch of sugar. Sauce approx.
Simmer for 10 minutes. Slice cheese. Drain pasta and add to sauce. Serve sprinkled with parmesan.